Health and Safety Standards
Comprehensive guide to workplace health and safety regulations, requirements, and best practices in Sri Lanka.
Key Health and Safety Laws
Factories Ordinance
Primary legislation covering workplace safety
- ✓ Cleanliness and workspace standards
- ✓ Ventilation and temperature control
- ✓ Machinery safety precautions
- ✓ Fire prevention measures
- ✓ Hazardous substances protection
Shop & Office Act
Health and safety for commercial establishments
- ✓ Workplace sanitation standards
- ✓ Lighting requirements
- ✓ First aid provisions
- ✓ Emergency procedures
- ✓ Rest area facilities
Employer Responsibilities
Risk Assessment
- ✓ Regular workplace inspections
- ✓ Hazard identification
- ✓ Risk mitigation planning
- ✓ Documentation of findings
Safety Equipment
- ✓ Provide necessary PPE
- ✓ Maintain safety equipment
- ✓ Regular equipment checks
- ✓ Replace damaged items
Training
- ✓ Safety procedure training
- ✓ Emergency response drills
- ✓ First aid training
- ✓ Regular refresher courses
Health Monitoring
- ✓ Regular health checks
- ✓ Exposure monitoring
- ✓ Health record maintenance
- ✓ Medical emergency procedures
Workplace Inspection Areas
Physical Hazards
- ✓ Machinery safety
- ✓ Electrical installations
- ✓ Fire safety measures
- ✓ Fall protection
- ✓ Noise levels
Chemical Hazards
- ✓ Storage practices
- ✓ Handling procedures
- ✓ Ventilation systems
- ✓ Protective equipment
- ✓ Emergency showers
Documentation
- ✓ Safety records
- ✓ Training logs
- ✓ Incident reports
- ✓ Maintenance records
- ✓ Inspection reports
Accident Response and Reporting
Immediate Response
- ✓ Secure the accident scene
- ✓ Provide first aid
- ✓ Contact emergency services
- ✓ Notify management
Reporting
- ✓ Document incident details
- ✓ Collect witness statements
- ✓ Take photographs
- ✓ Complete accident report
Investigation
- ✓ Identify root causes
- ✓ Review procedures
- ✓ Interview witnesses
- ✓ Analyze evidence
Prevention
- ✓ Implement corrective actions
- ✓ Update procedures
- ✓ Conduct training
- ✓ Monitor effectiveness
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